A fume absorber is an industrial pollution control device used to remove harmful fumes, gases, and chemical vapors generated during manufacturing and chemical processes. These fumes may contain hazardous substances such as acids, alkalis, solvents, or toxic gases that can be harmful to workers, equipment, and the environment. A fume absorber helps capture and neutralize these pollutants before they are released into the atmosphere, ensuring safer working conditions and compliance with environmental regulations. The working principle of a fume absorber is based on gas absorption, where contaminated air or gas passes through a chamber containing a liquid absorbent such as water or a chemical solution. As the fumes come into contact with the liquid, the harmful gases dissolve or react with the absorbent, effectively removing them from the air stream. The cleaned air is then safely discharged through an exhaust system or chimney.